Rebecca Lin
Period 1
03/04/2024
Modern Mythology 2024
Research Paper
The Symbolism of the Dragon in "Grendel" and Beyond
The dragon, a legendary creature firmly established in folklore and mythology, is a key figure that holds significant symbolism. Throughout literature, dragons have been depicted in various ways, often representing power, chaos, and the unknown.
In "Grendel," the dragon is a symbol that represents nihilism, existentialism, and the inevitability of death. The dragon is portrayed as a wise and ancient creature that understands the nature of the universe. It speaks in riddles and obscure terms, forcing Grendel to consider the meaning of his existence and insignificance of everything he does. Grendel is told that everything in the world, including himself, will eventually be destroyed, and that his struggles are meaningless in the grand scheme of things. The dragon's lair, filled with treasures accumulated over centuries, symbolizes the materialism and greed that often come with power. The dragon tells Grendel to embrace his evil nature and live without regard for morals or consequences, which suggests existentialism.
Beyond "Grendel", dragons have been a recurring symbol in literature, culture, and mythology worldwide. Similarly to the dragon from “Grendel”, dragons also often appear in European folklore as evil creatures. In many of these myths and legends, these dragons are shown by hoarding treasure and attacking humans, motivated by their own greed and desire for power. An example would be the Norse myth about Fafnir. Fafnir, a dwarf, transforms into a dragon after stealing a cursed ring. Fafnir's ambition for power and greed caused him to morph into a dragon. After his transformation into a dragon, Fafnir becomes the guardian of a vast hoard of treasure and builds a lair in a remote location, protecting his wealth from any who would seek to steal it. Despite their reputation as greedy beasts, European dragons can also be portrayed as wise and noble creatures. In some myths, they are shown with a wealth of knowledge and experience to share. They might offer guidance or support to those who earn their trust, and they may even be willing to sacrifice their own lives in order to defend their territory and those that they care about.
Through its interactions with Grendel, we’re able to analyze the deeper meaning behind the dragon and what it represents. This symbolism aligns with how dragons are also portrayed in other literary works. Whether shown as greedy beasts or wise protectors, dragons will always have a special place in folklore and mythology.
“The Nordic Legend of Fafnir.” Autumn Dragon, autumn-dragon.com/blogs/the-dragon-blog/the-nordic-legend-of-fafnir. Accessed 5 Mar. 2024.
“European Dragon.” Autumn Dragon, autumn-dragon.com/blogs/the-dragon-blog/european-dragon. Accessed 5 Mar. 2024.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.